OpenCode 编码代理
委派编码任务给 OpenCode CLI(功能开发、PR 审查)
OpenCode CLI
Use OpenCode as an autonomous coding worker orchestrated by Hermes terminal/process tools. OpenCode is a provider-agnostic, open-source AI coding agent with a TUI and CLI.
使用场景
User explicitly asks to use OpenCode
You want an external coding agent to implement/refactor/review code
You need long-running coding sessions with progress checks
You want parallel task execution in isolated workdirs/worktrees
前置条件
OpenCode installed: npm i -g opencode-ai@latest or brew install anomalyco/tap/opencode
Auth configured: opencode auth login or set provider env vars (OPENROUTER_API_KEY, etc.)
Verify: opencode auth list should show at least one provider
Git repository for code tasks (recommended)
pty=true for interactive TUI sessions
Binary Resolution (Important)
Shell environments may resolve different OpenCode binaries. If behavior differs between your terminal and Hermes, check:
terminal(command="which -a opencode")
terminal(command="opencode --version")
If needed, pin an explicit binary path:
terminal(command="$HOME/.opencode/bin/opencode run '...'", workdir="~/project", pty=true)
One-Shot Tasks
Use opencode run for bounded, non-interactive tasks:
terminal(command="opencode run 'Add retry logic to API calls and update tests'", workdir="~/project")
Attach context files with -f:
terminal(command="opencode run 'Review this config for security issues' -f config.yaml -f .env.example", workdir="~/project")
Show model thinking with --thinking:
terminal(command="opencode run 'Debug why tests fail in CI' --thinking", workdir="~/project")
Force a specific model:
terminal(command="opencode run 'Refactor auth module' --model openrouter/anthropic/claude-sonnet-4", workdir="~/project")
Interactive Sessions (Background)
For iterative work requiring multiple exchanges, start the TUI in background:
terminal(command="opencode", workdir="~/project", background=true, pty=true)
# Returns session_id
# Send a prompt
process(action="submit", session_id="", data="Implement OAuth refresh flow and add tests")
# Monitor progress
process(action="poll", session_id="")
process(action="log", session_id="")
# Send follow-up input
process(action="submit", session_id="", data="Now add error handling for token expiry")
# Exit cleanly — Ctrl+C
process(action="write", session_id="", data="x03")
# Or just kill the process
process(action="kill", session_id="")
Important: Do NOT use /exit — it is not a valid OpenCode command and will open an agent selector dialog instead. Use Ctrl+C (x03) or process(action="kill") to exit.
TUI Keybindings
| Key | Action |
| `Enter` | Submit message (press twice if needed) |
| `Tab` | Switch between agents (build/plan) |
| `Ctrl+P` | Open command palette |
| `Ctrl+X L` | Switch session |
| `Ctrl+X M` | Switch model |
| `Ctrl+X N` | New session |
| `Ctrl+X E` | Open editor |
| `Ctrl+C` | Exit OpenCode |
Resuming Sessions
After exiting, OpenCode prints a session ID. Resume with:
terminal(command="opencode -c", workdir="~/project", background=true, pty=true) # Continue last session
terminal(command="opencode -s ses_abc123", workdir="~/project", background=true, pty=true) # Specific session
Common Flags
| Flag | Use |
| `run 'prompt'` | One-shot execution and exit |
| `--continue` / `-c` | Continue the last OpenCode session |
| `--session ` / `-s` | Continue a specific session |
| `--agent ` | Choose OpenCode agent (build or plan) |
| `--model provider/model` | Force specific model |
| `--format json` | Machine-readable output/events |
| `--file ` / `-f` | Attach file(s) to the message |
| `--thinking` | Show model thinking blocks |
| `--variant ` | Reasoning effort (high, max, minimal) |
| `--title ` | Name the session |
| `--attach ` | Connect to a running opencode server |
Procedure
Verify tool readiness:
terminal(command="opencode --version")
terminal(command="opencode auth list")
For bounded tasks, use opencode run '...' (no pty needed).
For iterative tasks, start opencode with background=true, pty=true.
Monitor long tasks with process(action="poll"|"log").
If OpenCode asks for input, respond via process(action="submit", ...).
Exit with process(action="write", data="x03") or process(action="kill").
Summarize file changes, test results, and next steps back to user.
PR Review Workflow
OpenCode has a built-in PR command:
terminal(command="opencode pr 42", workdir="~/project", pty=true)
Or review in a temporary clone for isolation:
terminal(command="REVIEW=$(mktemp -d) && git clone https://github.com/user/repo.git $REVIEW && cd $REVIEW && opencode run 'Review this PR vs main. Report bugs, security risks, test gaps, and style issues.' -f $(git diff origin/main --name-only | head -20 | tr 'n' ' ')", pty=true)
Parallel Work Pattern
Use separate workdirs/worktrees to avoid collisions:
terminal(command="opencode run 'Fix issue #101 and commit'", workdir="/tmp/issue-101", background=true, pty=true)
terminal(command="opencode run 'Add parser regression tests and commit'", workdir="/tmp/issue-102", background=true, pty=true)
process(action="list")
Session & Cost Management
List past sessions:
terminal(command="opencode session list")
Check token usage and costs:
terminal(command="opencode stats")
terminal(command="opencode stats --days 7 --models anthropic/claude-sonnet-4")
Pitfalls
Interactive opencode (TUI) sessions require pty=true. The opencode run command does NOT need pty.
/exit is NOT a valid command — it opens an agent selector. Use Ctrl+C to exit the TUI.
PATH mismatch can select the wrong OpenCode binary/model config.
If OpenCode appears stuck, inspect logs before killing:
process(action="log", session_id="")
Avoid sharing one working directory across parallel OpenCode sessions.
Enter may need to be pressed twice to submit in the TUI (once to finalize text, once to send).
Verification
Smoke test:
terminal(command="opencode run 'Respond with exactly: OPENCODE_SMOKE_OK'")
Success criteria:
Output includes OPENCODE_SMOKE_OK
Command exits without provider/model errors
For code tasks: expected files changed and tests pass
Rules
Prefer opencode run for one-shot automation — it's simpler and doesn't need pty.
Use interactive background mode only when iteration is needed.
Always scope OpenCode sessions to a single repo/workdir.
For long tasks, provide progress updates from process logs.
Report concrete outcomes (files changed, tests, remaining risks).
Exit interactive sessions with Ctrl+C or kill, never /exit.
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